Ikebana

Ikebana (生け花^?, "living flowers") is the Japanese art of flower arrangement, also known as kadō (華道^?, the "way of flowers").

20th century styles

In the 20th century, with the advent of modernism, the three schools of ikebana partially gave way to what is commonly known in Japan as Free Style.

Ikebana arrangement

• Moribana upright style

is considered as the most basic structure in ikebana. Moribana literally means “piled-up flowers” that are arranged in a shallow vase or suiban, compote, or basket. Moribana is secured on kenzan or needlepoint holders, also known as metal frogs.

• Moribana slanting style

is the reversed arranging style that can be used depending on the placement of the display or shapes of the branches. Branches that look beautiful when slanted are mostly chosen for this arrangement. This style gives a softer impression than the upright style.

• Nageire upright style

is arranged in a narrow-mouthed, tall container without using kenzan or needlepoint holders. Nageire literally means "thrown in". This is a simple arrangement that can contain just one flower and does not use frogs to hold the flower(s).

• Nageire slanted style

presents a gentle touch and flexibility. It is ideal for ikebana beginners.

• Nageire cascading style

arrangements have the main stem hanging lower than the rim of the vase. A flexible material will create beautiful lines balancing with flowers